ABOUT: Beyond the basilica, there are lots of things to see in Assisi, including churches, a Roman temple, historic fountains, and an imposing tower. Even just walking along the main street through town will take you past dozens of interesting sights.  If you can time your visit with one of the town’s festivals, such as Easter, there will be even more going on in Assisi. While the city center of Assisi is walkable and easiest to explore on foot, remember that we did give this a 2-shoe rating due to the fact that the this historic city is located in the hills, meaning steep cobblestone streets—make sure to bring your good walking shoes and be sure to break them in before your trip.

WHAT TO SEE: This is a fabulous little village to visit for history buffs. Below are the highlights:

• Basilica di San Francesco: The Cathedral of St. Francis is the city’s most recognizable landmark. However, that also makes the Cathedral one of the most crowded locations, regardless of the time of year you visit. Once you enter the building and see the breathtaking artwork adorning the ceiling depicting the life of St. Francis, you’ll see what the hype is all about. Walking into a building like this is one of those awe-inspiring moments you’ll never forget. If you want to take in the cathedral’s beauty without a horde of other tourists beside you, we recommend visiting early in the day—often, the Cathedral opens as early as 6 AM. Entry to the cathedral is free.

• Rocca Maggiore: Built in the 14th century, the castle showcases some of the city’s best panoramic views. From here, you can see all the way to Perugia and into the valleys of Assisi’s historic center. The castle is open to visitors from 10 AM – 5 PM daily, and admission is around eight euros.

• Casa Natale di San Francesco: A short walk from the Piazza del Comune, where the Temple of Minerva is located, is the believed site of St. Francis of Assisi’s birth on July 5, 1182. The Casa Natale di San Francesco tells the story of St. Francis’ birth and life. While it lacks the grandiosity of the Basilica, the home holds deep significance for the beginning of St. Francis’ spiritual journey.

• Roman Forum & Archaeological Museum of Assisi: Located beneath the Piazza del Comune, the Roman Forum offers a glimpse into Assisi’s historical significance during Roman times. It showcases the remains of various Roman structures, such as the Temple of Minerva, a building constructed in the 1st century B.C. with all the characteristics of a typical Roman temple. The Archaeological Museum, located next to the forum, showcases historical artifacts found during excavations in Assisi. Its collections include Roman inscriptions, statues, pottery, and more that uncover the story of this historic city.